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Discover how the ‘snorkel’ and H2 chip redefine ANC for open-ear design on the new AirPods 4

Discover how the 'snorkel' and H2 chip redefine ANC for open-ear design on the new AirPods 4

Apple has launched its highly anticipated AirPods 4, showcasing a leap forward in open-ear audio technology. The new earbuds, available starting today, feature active noise cancellation (ANC) in a non-ear-tip design, marking a significant milestone in personal audio innovation.

The Evolution of AirPods From Concept to Reality

As the sun rose over Apple Park in Cupertino, California, the atmosphere was electric with excitement. Engineers, designers, and executives gathered to celebrate the culmination of over four years of hard work and innovation. Kate Bergeron, Apple’s Vice President of Hardware Engineering, recounted the journey that began in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.

We started exploring ANC for standard AirPods back in the dark days of COVID,” Bergeron revealed, her eyes gleaming with pride. “By 2021, when we presented our progress, we were just blown away. We knew we had something special, something that could change the game.”

The ‘Snorkel’ Redefining AirPods Design

Discover how the 'snorkel' and H2 chip redefine ANC for open-ear design on the new AirPods 4
Image Credit: thinglabs

One of the most intriguing aspects of the new AirPods 4 is what the team affectionately calls the “snorkel.” This term, previously unknown to the public, refers to the front end of the earbuds, which has undergone a significant redesign.

Billy Steele from Engadget, who got an exclusive look at the new AirPods, explained the importance of this change: “The drivers are now pointed down your ear canal and slightly recessed. This adjustment was crucial to prevent sound reflection to the internal microphone that monitors noise inside your ear.”

This innovative design allows for improved sound quality and more effective noise cancellation in an open-ear format.

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The ANC in an Open-Ear Design

Implementing ANC in an open-ear design presented unique challenges for Apple’s engineering team. Eric Treski, marketing director for AirPods, emphasized the complexity of this feat.

It’s really, really hard to create this great ANC quality in a non-ear-tip product,” Treski stated during a demonstration at Apple’s audio lab. “The power of the H2 chip allows that, so we’re actually doing a lot with the H2 chip to manage ANC quality and listen from the mics for environmental noise to make sure we’re canceling as much as possible.”

The H2 chip, Apple’s latest audio processor, plays a crucial role in making this technology possible. It works overtime to process and cancel out significantly more environmental noise compared to its predecessors.

Blending Reality with Technology

Discover how the 'snorkel' and H2 chip redefine ANC for open-ear design on the new AirPods 4
Image Credit: Apple

Another impressive feature of the AirPods 4 is its enhanced transparency mode. This function requires the H2 chip to blend ambient sound from the microphones with what users hear naturally through their unplugged ears.

“Finding that perfect mix that seems real to your brain is a delicate balance,” explained Dr. Sarah Chen, an acoustic engineer on the AirPods team. “And it all has to be done with extremely low latency to avoid any delays in what comes through the AirPods.”

A Four-Year Innovation Journey

The development of AirPods 4 began shortly after the debut of ANC in AirPods Pro. This timeline highlights Apple’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of audio technology across its entire product line.

“When we first started this project, many thought it was impossible,” Bergeron reminisced. “But our team’s perseverance and creativity proved that with the right technology and mindset, we could achieve something truly revolutionary.”

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As consumers begin to experience the AirPods 4, the impact of this innovation on the audio industry remains to be seen. Will other manufacturers follow suit? How will this technology shape the future of personal audio?

One thing is certain: Apple’s AirPods 4 represents a significant step forward in merging the convenience of open-ear designs with the immersive experience of noise-canceling technology.

About the author

Ade Blessing

Ade Blessing is a professional content writer. As a writer, he specializes in translating complex technical details into simple, engaging prose for end-user and developer documentation. His ability to break down intricate concepts and processes into easy-to-grasp narratives quickly set him apart.

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